Grounding
Grounding is the process by which an AI search engine anchors its generated response in retrieved source material. When an AI "grounds" a claim, it ties the statement to a specific source, increasing response accuracy and enabling citation. Grounded responses are contrasted with ungrounded responses, which may be based purely on the model's training data.
How Grounding Enables Citations
Grounding is a critical concept for GEO because it's the mechanism that connects your content to AI citations. When an AI search engine retrieves your page and uses its information to support a claim in its response, your content has been used for grounding — and may receive a citation as a result.
Stronger Grounding Signals
Stronger grounding signals come from content that contains verifiable facts, specific data points, named sources, and clear attribution. Content that makes vague or unsupported claims is less useful for grounding and therefore less likely to be cited.